Abstract: A graph G is said to be γ - stable if $$γ(G_{xy}) = γ(G)$$, for all $$x, y ∈ V (G),x $$ is not adjacent to $$y,$$ where $$(G_{xy})$$ denotes the graph obtained by merging the vertices $$x,y$$. In this paper we have provided a necessary and sufficient condition for $$\bar{G}$$ to be $$γ-$$ stable, where $$\bar{G}$$ denotes the complement of $$G$$. We have obtained a characterization of planar graphs when $$G$$ and $$\bar{G}$$ are $$γ-$$stable graphs.
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