WSEAS Transactions on Systems
Print ISSN: 1109-2777, E-ISSN: 2224-2678
Volume 23, 2024
(Special Issue: Stamatis Vassiliadis) Renewable Energy-Based Electric Drive with a Novel Control Technique for Smooth Power-Sharing
Authors: , ,
Abstract: Energy management between different power sources, which are used to feed Electric vehicles (EVs) is one of the complex scenarios. Normally, power management is done based on the Electric vehicle load requirements. In this work, three different energy sources are considered, in that one is an active energy source and two are passive energy storage elements. The Photo Voltaic (PV) based energy source is considered an active element, on the other hand, the Battery sand supercapacitor (SCap) is treated as a passive type of element. To manage the power flow between two energy sources, a novel control technique is adopted by considering the speed and current of the electric motor as major input parameters known as the Measurement of the parameter-based controller (MPBC). The Measurement of a parameter-based controller is used to control the pulse signals of the Bidirectional converters connected at the battery and supercapacitor ends, and the required pulse signals can be generated by the Conventional Proportional Integral (PI) controller. The main circuit is implemented with a novel hybrid controller which is used to provide controlled pulse signals to the bidirectional converters connected to the battery and supercapacitor. Finally, the MATLAB/Simulink model was developed with the novel hybrid controller and examined the performance at different load conditions of the motor by considering three different states of power delivered by the PV array.
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Keywords: Electric vehicle, Battery, Photo Voltaic (PV) energy, Energy Management (EMGT), Proportional Integral (PI) controller, Hybrid controller (HC), Measurement of parameter-based controller (MPBC)
Pages: 232-242
DOI: 10.37394/23202.2024.23.26