<doi_batch xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="4.4.0"><head><doi_batch_id>5df9861e-5c1b-4880-82da-fe13b0167fc6</doi_batch_id><timestamp>20210330085737199</timestamp><depositor><depositor_name>wsea</depositor_name><email_address>mdt@crossref.org</email_address></depositor><registrant>MDT Deposit</registrant></head><body><journal><journal_metadata language="en"><full_title>WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS</full_title><issn media_type="electronic">2224-266X</issn><issn media_type="print">1109-2734</issn><archive_locations><archive name="Portico"/></archive_locations><doi_data><doi>10.37394/23201</doi><resource>http://wseas.org/wseas/cms.action?id=2861</resource></doi_data></journal_metadata><journal_issue><publication_date media_type="online"><month>3</month><day>16</day><year>2021</year></publication_date><publication_date media_type="print"><month>3</month><day>16</day><year>2021</year></publication_date><journal_volume><volume>20</volume><doi_data><doi>10.37394/23201.2021.20</doi><resource>https://wseas.org/wseas/cms.action?id=23302</resource></doi_data></journal_volume></journal_issue><journal_article language="en"><titles><title>PSO-Backstepping Design for Sharing Active and Reactive Power in Grid Connected DFIG Based Wind Turbine</title></titles><contributors><person_name sequence="first" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Salmi</given_name><surname>Hassan</surname><affiliation>EEA&amp;TI Laboratory Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Hassan II Casablanca University, Mohammedia, MOROCCO</affiliation></person_name><person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Badri</given_name><surname>Abdelmajid</surname><affiliation>EEA&amp;TI Laboratory Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Hassan II Casablanca University, Mohammedia, MOROCCO</affiliation></person_name><person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Zegrari</given_name><surname>Mourad</surname><affiliation>Structural Engineering, Intelligent Systems and Electrical Energy. ENSAM Casablanca, MOROCCO</affiliation></person_name><person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Sahel</given_name><surname>Aicha</surname><affiliation>EEA&amp;TI Laboratory Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Hassan II Casablanca University, Mohammedia, MOROCCO</affiliation></person_name><person_name sequence="additional" contributor_role="author"><given_name>Bagudad</given_name><surname>Abdenaceur</surname><affiliation>EEA&amp;TI Laboratory Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Hassan II Casablanca University, Mohammedia, MOROCCO</affiliation></person_name></contributors><jats:abstract xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1"><jats:p>An optimal backstepping controller is developed for doubly fed induction generator based wind turbine (DFIG). The objective is the control of active and reactive power exchanged between the generator and electrical grid in presence of uncertainty and reduce transient loads. The backstepping controller is coupled with an artificial bee colony aeroturbine algorithm in order to extract the maximum energy. Particle swarm optimization is used to select optimal value of backstepping’s parameters. The simulation is carried out on 2.4 MW DFIG based wind turbine system. The optimized performance of the proposed control technique under uncertainty parameters and transient load is established by simulation results</jats:p></jats:abstract><publication_date media_type="online"><month>3</month><day>30</day><year>2021</year></publication_date><publication_date media_type="print"><month>3</month><day>30</day><year>2021</year></publication_date><pages><first_page>33</first_page><last_page>42</last_page></pages><ai:program xmlns:ai="http://www.crossref.org/AccessIndicators.xsd" name="AccessIndicators"><ai:free_to_read start_date="2021-03-30"/><ai:license_ref applies_to="am" start_date="2021-03-30">https://www.wseas.org/multimedia/journals/circuits/2021/a085101-003(2021).pdf</ai:license_ref></ai:program><archive_locations><archive name="Portico"/></archive_locations><doi_data><doi>10.37394/23201.2021.20.4</doi><resource>https://www.wseas.org/multimedia/journals/circuits/2021/a085101-003(2021).pdf</resource></doi_data><citation_list><citation key="ref0"><unstructured_citation>Wind in power 2017, Wind Europe.</unstructured_citation></citation><citation key="ref1"><doi>10.1109/tste.2017.2731661</doi><unstructured_citation>calculation steady-state operating conditions for DFIG-based wind turbine, Meng Wu, Le Xie,  IEEE Transactions on sustainable Energy ( Volume: 9 , Issue: 1 , Jan. 2018 )</unstructured_citation></citation><citation key="ref2"><unstructured_citation>Principles of doubly fed induction generators (DFIG), Renewable energy, 2011.</unstructured_citation></citation><citation key="ref3"><doi>10.1109/tie.2017.2733424</doi><unstructured_citation>“Maximum power point tracking and output power control on pressure coupling wind conversion system”, Hoang thinh do, Tri Dung Dang, Hoai Vu Anh Truong, Kyoung Kwan Ahn, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Volume 65 issue 2 , Feb 2018.</unstructured_citation></citation><citation key="ref4"><doi>10.1016/j.ijepes.2018.03.012</doi><unstructured_citation>A. 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