
Mathematical problem is reduced to establishing a
mutually unambiguous display of vector binary
code combinations sets according to vector data
attribute-categories sets on the coordinate grid of
the t-dimensional surface of the manifold. The task
is to increase the number of code combinations of
t- dimensional binary code for the formation of
information parameters of signals by the number
of attributes and categories in the basis of the
outlined t- dimensional coordinate system. We
require the code combinations enumerate fixed
number of times both vector data attribute-
categories sets and node points set of the
coordinate grid with sizes m1× m2 ×…× mi ×…×mt,
where mi – number markers for referencing
indexed categories on i-th axis, which corresponds
to one of t attributes in the manifold coordinate
system.
The main goal of modern intelligent systems
engineering and big data mining technologies is
expansion of advanced data processing for optimal
solution of wide classes of problems, including big
vector data information systems and data mining
technologies focused on international
academicians, scientists and practitioners to
exchange new ideas for future collaboration.
3 Rewiev of Literature
Big vector data information technology, is known,
be able to defined as a softw are-utility that is
designed to analysis process and extract the data
from extremely complex and large data sets which
the traditional data processing software could
never deal with. In global review [1] presented big
spatial vector data management. In this paper,
autors discuss and itemize this topic from three
aspects according to different information
technical levels of big spatial vector data
management. It aims to help interested readers to
learn about the latest research advances and choose
the most suitable big data technologies and
approaches depending on their system
architectures. To support them more fully, firstly,
authors identify new concepts and ideas from
numerous scholars about geographic information
system to focus on big spatial vector data scope.
They conclude systematically not only the most
recent published literatures but also a global view
of main spatial technologies of big spatial vector
data, including data storage and organization,
spatial index, processing methods, and spatial
analysis. Finally, based on the above commentary
and related work, several opportunities and
challenges are listed as the future research interests
and directions for reference. This review paper
mainly focuses on big spatial vector data
management in the era of big data. The big spatial
data, data storage and organization, data
processing, and spatial analysis are discussed,
respectively. In the context of big spatial vector
data management, this study categories the
existing techniques and technologies, as well as
highlighting the mainstream academic views to
help the readers to better understand and handle
the problems from big spatial vector data
management efficiently. The existing work in big
spatial vector data management has mostly
emphasized on some characteristics (volume,
variety, or velocity) of big spatial data, and solved
certain problems in the technical level or
applications. Although there already have several
studies related to big spatial data. In addition, this
review summarizes the characteristics and domains
of big spatial data, and also overviews the big
spatial vector data management. Moreover, a
broad of literatures on the vector data model, data
storage, spatial index, pre-processing, spatial
query, visualization, and spatial analysis of big
spatial vector data are provided and classified.
Future research interests and directions are
contributed as a guide for researchers. The key–
value model is now the mainstream of the storage
model in a large number of NoSQL databases. In
the key–value model, each record consists of two
parts, also known as “Key/Value Pair”, which
supports simple data operation. Driven by the
wave of big data technology, big spatial vector
data has been affected and changed, especially for
the data management. This paper starts a
ddiscussion for the existing work of big spatial
vvector data (BSVD) management and
summarizes three main aspects, namely big spatial
data, data storage and organization, data
processing, and analysis, which are carried out a
detail description from the theoretical and
technical levels. The overview of BSVD
management is discussed firstly, and then, the big
spatial vector data model, storage mode and spatial
index are described in the layer of data storage and
organization. Furthermore, authors discussed the
data pre-processing, spatial query, visualization,
and spatial analysis. Finally, three future research
interests adirections are presented in the work.
International Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics & Computer Science
DOI: 10.37394/232028.2023.3.12